Guide the easiest way to grow and care for rose plants

Rose is a popular flower with a loving beauty that captures the hearts of countless people. However, not every rose lover knows how to plant and take care of how to make roses thick, flowers bloom profusely and beautifully, green leaves, and healthy plants. Hopefully the information we are about to present will help you know how to care for your rose plant properly to have a beautiful rose garden.
Selection of plants

You can choose from bare roots or ready-made nursery plants. Each type will have its own benefits as follows:

Bare-rooted rose plants: You will have a variety of varieties to choose from and the price is also cheaper than the available nursery type. You need to soak the roots in water overnight and after planting regularly water to keep the plant moist.

Ready-made rose plants: This is very easy to grow for those who are just starting to grow flowers. Roses will be kept in pots or nursery pots. You should choose to buy in the fast growing season for easy care.



You need to let the flowers dry in the sun in the light from 6 to 8 am to help the plant flower more and be healthy, do not let the plant be exposed to the sun at noon because this time the sun is very hot and easy to die. If you're growing it outdoors, cover it or bring it to a cool place.

In cold climates, avoid direct contact with the wind because strong winds can easily break branches. You should put flowers in locations that are not affected by wind and rain. In addition, the soil should be rich in organic matter and well drained.
Planting time

According to agricultural experts, roses grow best in spring and autumn because this is the time to give roots enough time to form and enter winter.
How to grow

We can grow flowers in the garden or simply grow them in pots.

Planting flowers in the garden

You should dig a deep hole and choose a well-ventilated place because waterlogged roses will die. Mix the soil from the planting hole with some compost and peat moss, then pour a third of the mixture into the hole, place the plant in the planting hole and cover it with soil.

Finally, gently press around with your hand to prevent the plant from spreading and use water to water around the plant. If you plant rose bushes, each bush should be spaced 50 cm apart.

Planting flowers in pots

You need to choose a pot with a diameter of about 30-40 cm , the bottom has a ventilation hole and put a little charcoal on the bottom to help evaporate the water. You put the soil mixed with organic fertilizer into the pot and then put the plant in and use the remaining soil to top it, gently press it with your hand to shape the tree.

You should water a little, just keep the soil moist and leave it in a cool place for 3-5 days , then expose it to the sun and water the appropriate amount of water for the plant.
Fertilization

You can use organic fertilizers, manure to fertilize plants every month to help the soil strengthen the microorganisms, balance the pH and flower plants, provide the necessary nutrients and the plants stay fresher longer. .
Note : For bare-root plants, you should provide more nutrients to the soil, wait until the first flowering plant to fully fertilize the plant so as not to damage the roots.
Sprinklers

Watering for plants depends on the type of soil and climate characteristics of each place. If the plant is grown on sandy soil, it will need more water than sandy soil. You should avoid watering the leaves directly, only water the soil and use a watering can, a watering can to balance the amount of water not too much or too little.
Pruning branches

You cut off dead or damaged branches such as those with brown and dry skin. Cut off plants with pests to avoid affecting surrounding plants and pests that have no place to live.

For plants with flowers that need to be harvested, you can cut two more layers of leaves to help the tree sprout new branches. Besides, it is necessary to cut off the small, thin, burnt buds, leaving the big, strong, beautiful buds to help harvest more beautiful cotton and bring high yield.



When growing roses, you cannot avoid some diseases that roses often encounter such as powdery mildew and black spot, so you need to choose disease-resistant flower varieties.

Powdery mildew diseaseCause : This disease is common in places with dry hot and humid climate, especially in summer.
Signs of identification : Leaves curl, twist and form white powdery layers on the leaves, few buds, flowers do not bloom, stems dry, if heavy the tree will die.
How to prevent : Trim the foliage to create a cool space, spray special drugs, water in the morning at the base of the tree.

Black spot diseaseCause : Waterborne.
Signs : Deciduous, with round black or brown spots on the upper surface of leaves.
How to avoid : Improve plant ventilation, water in the ground, use fungicides, use baking soda and fruit oil.

In addition, the rose plant is also damaged by insects such as aphids, ladybugs, mites, etc. You can prevent it by using neem oil or insecticides to spray the plants.

The above are quite important steps during the process of caring for potted roses that we have consulted with many rose experts, synthesized and drawn. That's why it's so important to take care of your rose pot properly. Because it determines the quality of flowers, flowering time, color and durability of roses.